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Glanders  

Glanders is a contagious zoonotic disease that primarily affects equine species, including horses, donkeys, and mules. It is caused by the bacterium Burkholderia mallei, which is present in nasal discharge and ulcerated skin secretions of infected animals. The disease can be transmitted through contaminated food and water.  

Symptoms:  

Formation of purulent skin nodules.  

Swelling of lymph nodes and glands.  

Nodules and ulcers in the respiratory system and lungs.  

Nasal redness and irritation of the respiratory mucous membranes.  

Prevention Through Health Precautions:  

Isolating suspected animals until laboratory confirmation; confirmed cases must be euthanized.  

Thorough cleaning and disinfection of stables.  

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